Facebook Instagram Youtube
Search
Close this search box.

News

Statut Rom Lindungi Dari Ancaman Luar dan Dalam

26 April 2019: Baru-baru ini, Kebinet telah memutuskan Malaysia menarik diri daripada Statut Rom Mahkamah Jenayah Antarabangsa (ICC) kerana kekeliruan yang timbul dalam masyarakat berkenaan dengan isu tersebut.

Profesor Fakulti Undang-Undang (FUU), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Prof Datin Dr Faridah Jalil berkata, walaupun Malaysia telah memutuskan untuk menarik diri, namun tindakan meratifikasi Statut Rom mampu melindungi Malaysia daripada ancaman luar dan dalam negara berkenaan empat jenayah antarabangsa iaitu pembunuhan beramai-ramai, jenayah perang, jenayah kemanusiaan dan pencerobohan.

Beliau berkata, ICC adalah mahkamah pilihan terakhir apabila negara yang terbabit gagal atau tidak mampu mengambil apa-apa tindakan terhadap pesalah jenayah tersebut.

“Tujuan ICC dan mahkamah di negara kita adalah berbeza. ICC akan memberi laluan untuk mendapatkan legal redress yang mereka tidak boleh dapat dari mahkamah negara pihak.

“Bidang kuasa ICC bukan automatik, tidak ada universal jurisdiction, ada syarat-syarat yang perlu dipenuhi untuk mendapatkan bidang kuasa membicarakan terutamanya mahkamah negara tersebut enggan, gagal atau tidak ada remedi bagi kesalahan-kesalahan jenayah yang disebutkan dalam Statut Rom,” katanya semasa Bicara Persada bertajuk Statut Rom: Malaysia ke Arah Mana? di Persada Canselori, UKM.

Selain itu, Ketua Eksekutif, Pusat Penyelidikan dan Advokasi Hak Asasi Manusia (CENTHRA), Azril Mohd Amin berkata, pengumuman Malaysia menarik diri daripada Statut Rom dibuat berikutan kekeliruan yang timbul dari segi politik dan dalam kalangan masyarakat.

“Kita setuju untuk tidak meratifikasi tetapi keutamaan kita sekarang ini apa? Untuk kita memastikan bahawa kita boleh menggunakan ICC ini sebagai satu bantuan khususnya umat Islam di Palestin dan Rohingya,” katanya.

Bicara Persada tersebut turut dibarisi oleh Peguam, Mohd Khairul Azam Abdul Aziz dan aktivis, Asheeq Ali Sethi Alivi sebagai ahli panel dan menampilkan Prof Dato’ Noor Aziah Mohd Awal, Profesor di FUU sebagai moderator.

 

Fakulti Undang-Undang,
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
43600, UKM Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
T : +6 03 8921 6354/ 6355 F : +6 03 892 53217

Facebook-f Instagram Youtube

Quick Links

Operation Hours

Monday to Thursday
8:00 am– 1:00 pm
2:00 pm – 5:00 pm

Friday
8:00 am– 12:15 pm
2.45 pm – 5:00 pm

Visitor

033551
Users Today : 144
Total Users : 33551
Views Last 7 days : 1873
Views This Year : 36026
Total views : 91139
Who's Online : 0
Server Time : 2024-04-24

Target 17.1 Mobilize resources to improve domestic revenue collection.

Target 17.2 Implement all development assistance commitments.

Target 17.3 Mobilize financial resources for developing countries.

Target 17.4 Assist developing countries in attaining debt sustainability.

Target 17.5 Invest in least-developed countries.

Target 17.6 Knowledge sharing and cooperation for access to science, technology, and innovation.

Target 17.7 Promote sustainable technologies to developing countries.

Target 17.8 Strengthen science, technology, and innovation capacity for least-developed countries.

Target 17.9 Enhanced SDG capacity in developing countries.

Target 17.10 Promote a universal trading system under the WTO.

Target 17.11 Increase the exports of developing countries.

Target 17.12 Remove trade barriers for least-developed countries.

Target 17.13 Enhance global macroeconomic stability.

Target 17.14 Enhance policy coherence for sustainable development.

Target 17.15 Respect national leadership to implement policies for sustainable development.

Target 17.16 Enhance the global partnership for sustainable development.

Target 17.17 Encourage effective partnerships.

Target 17.18 Enhance availability of relable data.

Target 17.19 Further develop measurements of progress.

Target 4.1 Free primary and secondary education.

Target 4.2 Equal access to quality pre-primary education.

Target 4.3 Equal access to affordable technical, vocational and higher education.

Target 4.4 Increase the number of people with relevant skills for financial success.

Target 4.5 Eliminate all discrimination in education.

Target 4.6 Universal literacy and numeracy

Target 4.7 Education for sustainable development and global citizenship

Target 4.a Build and upgrade inclusive and safe schools.

Target 4.b Expand higher education scholarships for developing countries.

Target 4.c Increase the supply of qualified teachers in developing countries.

Target 3.1 Reduce maternal mortality.

Target 3.2 End all preventable deaths under 5 years of age.

Target 3.3 Fight communicable diseases.

Target 3.4 Reduce mortality from non-communicable diseases and promote mental health.

Target 3.5 Prevent and treat substance abuse.

Target 3.6 Reduce road injuries and deaths.

Target 3.7 Universal access to sexual and reproductive care, family planning and education

Target 3.8 Achieve universal health coverage.

Target 3.9 Reduce illnesses and deaths from hazardous chemicals and pollution.

Target 3.a Implement the WHO framework convention on tobacco control.

Target 3.b Support research, development and access to affordable vaccines and medicines.

Target 3.c Increase health financing and support health workforce in developing countries.

Target 3.d Improve early warning systems for global health risks.

Target 9.1 Develop sustainable, resilient and inclusive infrastructures.

Target 9.2 Promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization.

Target 9.3 Increase access to financial services and markets.

Target 9.4 Upgrade all industries and infrastructures for sustainability.

Target 9.5 Enhance research and upgrade industrial technologies.

Target 9.a Facilitate sustainable infrastructure development for developing countries.

Target 9.b Support domestic technology development and industrial diversification.

Target 9.c Universal access to information and communications technology.

Target 8.1 Sustainable Economic Growth.

Target 8.2 Diversify, innovate and upgrade for economic productivity.

Target 8.3 Promote policies to support job creation and growing enterprises.

Target 8.4 Improve resource efficiency in consumption and production.

Target 8.5 Full employment and decent work with equal pay.

Target 8.6 Promote youth employment, education and training.

Target 8.7 End modern slavery, trafficking, and child labor.

Target 8.8 Protect labor rights and promote safe working environments.

Target 8.9 Promote beneficial and sustainable tourism.

Target 8.10 Universal access to banking, insurance and financial services

Target 8.a Increase aid for trade support

Target 8.b Develop a global youth employment strategy

Target 6.1 Safe and affordable drinking water.

Target 6.2 End open defecation and provide access to sanitation and hygiene.

Target 6.3 Improve water quality, wastewater treatment and safe reuse.

Target 6.4 Increase water use efficiency and ensure freshwater supplies.

Target 6.5 Implement integrated water resources management.

Target 6.6 Protect and restore water-related ecosystems.

Target 6.a Expand water and sanitation support to developing countries.

Target 6.b Support local engagement in water and sanitation management.

Target 2.1 Universal access to safe, nutritious, and sufficient food.

Target 2.2 End all forms of malnutrition.

Target 2.3 Double the productivity and incomes of small-scale food producers.

Target 2.4 Sustainable food production and resilient agricultural practices.

Target 2.5 Maintain the genetic diversity in food production.

Target 2.a Invest in rural infrastructure, agricultural research, technology and gene banks.

Target 2.b Prevent agricultural trade restrictions, market distortions and export subsidies.

Target 2.c Ensure stable food commodity markets and timely access to information.