The
Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences Vol 11 No 2 (2007): 351 – 360
POTENSI KURKUMIN SEBAGAI PENUNJUK pH SEMULAJADI
UNTUK PEMBANGUNAN SENSOR OPTIK pH
Rosmawani Mohammad, Musa Ahmad & Jamaluddin Mohd
Daud
Pusat Pengajian
Sains Kimia & Teknologi Makanan, Fakulti Sains & Teknologi
Universiti
Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor
Abstract
The
potential of curcumin reagent as a natural pH indicator for the development of
an optical pH sensor was discussed in this study. Curcumin has been chosen
because it has never been reported before for use in the development of an
optical pH sensor. Curcumin is a colouring constituent of tumeric that giving yellow pigmentation.
Curcumin showed clear colour changes i.e. yellow in acidic and
reddish-brown in basic solutions. The colour change is fast i.e. within 5
seconds. Results from the study showed that a linear pH range for this reagent
was observed at pH 8-12 (R2 = 0.9854).
Curcumin has a good photostability with
RSD value of 1.42% for a study period of
6 months. The RSD values of the reproducibility study were found to be 1.43%
and 0.37% for pH 9 and pH 12, respectively. Characterisation of the immobilised
curcumin reagent also showed promising results, hence a good potential for use
as a sensing reagent for an optical pH sensor.
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