{"id":4220,"date":"2023-02-25T21:38:47","date_gmt":"2023-02-25T13:38:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/alafukm\/?page_id=16"},"modified":"2026-09-11T11:16:12","modified_gmt":"2026-09-11T03:16:12","slug":"latar-belakang","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/alafukm\/latar-belakang\/","title":{"rendered":"Latar Belakang"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"4220\" class=\"elementor elementor-4220\" data-elementor-settings=\"{&quot;ha_cmc_init_switcher&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ebf29d2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ebf29d2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dbba8cb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"dbba8cb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">latar Belakang<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7f46faf elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7f46faf\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3b0289a5\" data-id=\"3b0289a5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-7f369566 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7f369566\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6a6af151\" data-id=\"6a6af151\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-92cc643 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"92cc643\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:300}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1066\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/alafukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/IMG_1499.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5545\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/alafukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/IMG_1499.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/alafukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/IMG_1499-175x117.jpg 175w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/alafukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/IMG_1499-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/alafukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/IMG_1499-1536x1023.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/alafukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/IMG_1499-720x480.jpg 720w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6cdfdc4e\" data-id=\"6cdfdc4e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f0be32d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f0be32d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Pusat Pengurusan Makmal Alami dan Fizikal UKM atau ALAF-UKM telah diluluskan penubuhannya pada 8 September 2022, ia merupakan hasil penstrukturan semula beberapa pusat penyelidikan yang terdiri daripada 4 buah Makmal Alami dan 2 buah Makmal Fizikal.<\/p><p>ALAF-UKM menjadi entiti pengurusan yang akan memantau dan mengkoordinasikan setiap makmal penyelidikan secara berpusat di Pusat Pengurusan Makmal Alami dan Fizikal UKM(ALAF-UKM), Aras 2, Kompleks Penyelidikan UKM, 43600 UKM, Bangi, Selangor.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31d9628 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"31d9628\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>ALAF UKM terdiri daripada pusat penyelidikan seperti berikut:<\/strong><br \/><strong>PUSAT PENYELIDIKAN (MAKMAL ALAMI)<\/strong><br \/>I. Pusat Penyelidikan Tasik Chini(PPTC)<br \/>II. Pusat Penyelidikan Bukit Fraser( PPBF)<br \/>III. Pusat Penyelidikan Langkawi(PPL)<br \/>IV. Pusat Penyelidikan Ekosistem Marin(EKOMAR)<\/p><p><strong>MAKMAL PENYELIDIKAN (MAKMAL FIZIKAL)<\/strong><br \/>i. Makmal i-CRIM<br \/>ii. Makmal Bioserasi<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-58e7500 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"58e7500\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-730c4c6e\" data-id=\"730c4c6e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-7bcb6ff4 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7bcb6ff4\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5c55eca4\" data-id=\"5c55eca4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>latar Belakang Pusat Pengurusan Makmal Alami dan Fizikal UKM atau ALAF-UKM telah diluluskan penubuhannya pada 8 September 2022, ia merupakan [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4220","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/alafukm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4220","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/alafukm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/alafukm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/alafukm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/alafukm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4220"}],"version-history":[{"count":74,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/alafukm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4220\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15244,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/alafukm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4220\/revisions\/15244"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/alafukm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4220"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}