{"id":6138,"date":"2025-09-30T18:42:55","date_gmt":"2025-09-30T10:42:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/?page_id=6138"},"modified":"2025-11-10T21:08:24","modified_gmt":"2025-11-10T13:08:24","slug":"mines-lab","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/mines-lab\/","title":{"rendered":"MINES Lab."},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"6138\" class=\"elementor elementor-6138\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6103de36 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6103de36\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3730751d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3730751d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">MICRO &amp; NANOELECTRONICS SYSTEM LAB.<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-15ef3ffd e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"15ef3ffd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3a634e60 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3a634e60\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6a8db20e elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6a8db20e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1016\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/makmal_mines-1016x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-6149\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/makmal_mines-1016x1024.png 1016w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/makmal_mines-298x300.png 298w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/makmal_mines-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/makmal_mines-768x774.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/makmal_mines.png 1052w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1016px) 100vw, 1016px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ee8e97b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2ee8e97b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-564b44e9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"564b44e9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ee16826 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5ee16826\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><p>The <strong>Micro &amp; Nanoelectronics System Lab<\/strong> focuses on pioneering research in advanced electronic devices and systems at the micro- and nanoscale. With expertise and state-of-the-art facilities in semiconductor device fabrication, integrated circuit design, and nanoelectronic system development, the lab drives innovations in electronics and computing technologies. These breakthroughs enable applications in energy-efficient systems, smart devices, and next-generation computing, shaping the future of electronic science and engineering.<\/p><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c8fa351 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3c8fa351\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31a5a05a e-grid e-con-full e-con e-child\" data-id=\"31a5a05a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4cce2bc5 eael-team-align-centered elementor-widget elementor-widget-eael-team-member\" data-id=\"4cce2bc5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"eael-team-member.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t<div id=\"eael-team-member-4cce2bc5\" class=\"eael-team-item eael-team-members-circle \">\n\t\t<div class=\"eael-team-item-inner\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"eael-team-image\">\n\t\t\t\t<figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/theme_mahsuri-150x150.png\" alt=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"eael-team-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"eael-team-member-name\">Head of Laboratory<\/h2><h3 class=\"eael-team-member-position\">Prof. Dr. Masuri Othman<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"eael-team-text\">masuri@ukm.edu.my<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63b5561c eael-team-align-eael-team-align-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-eael-team-member\" data-id=\"63b5561c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"eael-team-member.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t<div id=\"eael-team-member-63b5561c\" class=\"eael-team-item eael-team-members-circle \">\n\t\t<div class=\"eael-team-item-inner\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"eael-team-image\">\n\t\t\t\t<figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/so_syafie-150x150.png\" alt=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"eael-team-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"eael-team-member-name\">PIC Laboratory<\/h2><h3 class=\"eael-team-member-position\">Shafii Abd Wahab<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"eael-team-text\">shafii@ukm.edu.my<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3791f0ca e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3791f0ca\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-33694fcc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"33694fcc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">EQUIPMENT \/ FACILITIES<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f990da1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"6f990da1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;expanded&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1870\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" open>\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1870\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Textronix MSO 2002B - Osciloscope <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1870\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-706aeb2b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"706aeb2b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1870\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b38457f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1b38457f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a9c8e39 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4a9c8e39\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"298\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/inst_textronix-300x298.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-6148\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/inst_textronix-300x298.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/inst_textronix-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/inst_textronix.png 385w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-92ac526 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"92ac526\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A mixed signal oscilloscope with 2 analog channels and digital input capability, designed for analyzing both analog and digital signals in electronic systems.<\/p><p>\u00a0<strong>How it Works \/ Principle<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Captures and displays voltage signals over time using high-speed sampling.<\/li><li>Converts analog input signals into digital data for real-time visualization, measurement, and analysis.<\/li><li>Enables correlation of analog waveforms with digital logic states.<\/li><\/ul><p><strong>Key Features \/ Advantages<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>2 analog channels, bandwidth up to 70 MHz, with 1 GS\/s sampling rate.<\/li><li>Built-in 16-channel logic analyzer (MSO option) for mixed-signal debugging.<\/li><li>Advanced triggering, measurement, and FFT analysis.<\/li><li>Compact, user-friendly interface with USB connectivity for data export.<\/li><\/ul><p><strong>Applications<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Debugging and testing of electronic circuits (analog and digital).<\/li><li>Signal integrity analysis in embedded systems.<\/li><li>Education and research in electronics and communication.<\/li><li>Design validation and troubleshooting of microcontroller-based systems<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1871\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"2\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1871\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> LeCroy Wavestation 2012 - Function Generator <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1871\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d17fb04 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5d17fb04\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1871\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61633b2a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"61633b2a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-42446ff elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"42446ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"298\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/inst_lecroy-300x298.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-6146\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/inst_lecroy-300x298.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/inst_lecroy-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/inst_lecroy.png 385w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-228197ca elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"228197ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A dual-channel arbitrary waveform and function generator with up to 20 MHz bandwidth, designed to produce a wide range of standard signals and custom waveforms.<\/p><p><strong>How it Works \/ Principle<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Generates electrical waveforms by digitally synthesizing signals using Direct Digital Synthesis (DDS) technology.<\/li><li>The signals can be output as sine, square, pulse, ramp, noise, or user-defined waveforms.<\/li><li>Provides stable and precise signal generation for testing and circuit stimulation.<\/li><\/ul><p><strong>Key Features \/ Advantages<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>2 independent channels with 20 MHz frequency range.<\/li><li>125 MS\/s sampling rate and 14-bit resolution for high signal fidelity.<\/li><li>Large 3.5-inch display with intuitive user interface.<\/li><li>Built-in arbitrary waveform memory for custom signal generation.<\/li><li>USB connectivity for waveform transfer and remote control.<\/li><\/ul><p><strong>Applications<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Stimulating circuits with test signals during design and debugging.<\/li><li>Simulating sensor outputs or communication signals.<\/li><li>Educational use for demonstrating signal behavior and electronic principles.<\/li><li>Research and development in electronics, communications, and control systems<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1872\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"3\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1872\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Altera Terasic DE1-SoC - Development Board <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1872\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28969f67 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"28969f67\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1872\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a59c2ef e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1a59c2ef\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c4f5cc elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5c4f5cc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"298\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/inst_altera-300x298.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-6145\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/inst_altera-300x298.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/inst_altera-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/inst_altera.png 385w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-710f3aa2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"710f3aa2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A versatile FPGA-based development and education platform that integrates an ARM Cortex-A9 processor with Altera Cyclone V SoC FPGA, enabling hardware\u2013software co-design and system prototyping.<\/p><p><strong>How it Works \/ Principle<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Combines a dual-core ARM processor (for software execution) with FPGA fabric (for customizable hardware logic).<\/li><li>Allows users to implement digital circuits, embedded systems, and hardware accelerators while running operating systems or applications on the ARM processor.<\/li><li>Provides real-time interaction between hardware and software for flexible system design.<\/li><\/ul><p><strong>Key Features \/ Advantages<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Cyclone V SoC FPGA with dual-core ARM Cortex-A9 processor.<\/li><li>Rich I\/O interfaces: HDMI, VGA, audio, Ethernet, USB, GPIO, and expansion headers.<\/li><li>On-board memory: DDR3 SDRAM, SRAM, and flash storage.<\/li><li>Supports hardware description languages (HDL) and high-level synthesis tools.<\/li><li>Compatible with Altera Quartus Prime and SoC Embedded Design Suite (EDS).<\/li><li>Cost-effective, widely used in education and research.<\/li><\/ul><p><strong>Applications<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Embedded system design and prototyping.<\/li><li>Digital logic and FPGA programming education.<\/li><li>Hardware acceleration for signal\/image processing.<\/li><li>IoT, robotics, and communication system development.<\/li><li>Research on hardware\u2013software integration and real-time systems<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1873\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"4\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1873\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Smart Material Energy Harvesting Kit V1.2 <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1873\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2314020d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2314020d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1873\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-78c036e7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"78c036e7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6fbc9bf7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6fbc9bf7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"298\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/inst_matharvest-300x298.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-6147\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/inst_matharvest-300x298.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/inst_matharvest-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/inst_matharvest.png 385w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-308643c0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"308643c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>This is a laboratory kit for converting vibrations into electrical energy. It uses a special composite material called Macro Fiber Composite (MFC). The MFC generates a voltage when it is bent by vibrations. The kit comes with a desktop shaker to produce controlled vibrations. It also includes electronic modules to measure and manage the harvested energy.<\/p><p><strong>How It Works<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Vibrations from the shaker are applied to the MFC.<\/li><li>The MFC vibrates and produces electrical energy.<\/li><li>This energy is then managed by electronic circuits for later use.<\/li><\/ul><p><strong>Advantages<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>The kit allows for repeatable experiments with constant vibration parameters.<\/li><li>The MFC material is more flexible and durable than traditional piezoelectric materials.<\/li><li>The modular design enables various test configurations.<\/li><\/ul><p><strong>Applications<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Suitable for research on energy harvesting and smart materials.<\/li><li>Used for prototyping battery-free IoT devices.<\/li><li>Can power wireless sensors for monitoring structural or equipment health<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c3120a4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2c3120a4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c565f6f e-grid e-con-full e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3c565f6f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10c04cf1 elementor-align-center elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"10c04cf1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" 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class=\"elementor-button-text\">iJANA<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2224ac76 elementor-align-center elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"2224ac76\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/en\/form-download\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-mouse-pointer\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M302.189 329.126H196.105l55.831 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The Micro &amp; Nanoelectronics System Lab focuses on pioneering research in advanced electronic devices and systems at the micro- and<a class=\"ut-readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/mines-lab\/\"> &#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6138","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6138","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6138"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6138\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6978,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6138\/revisions\/6978"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6138"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}