{"id":7350,"date":"2025-11-30T17:44:20","date_gmt":"2025-11-30T09:44:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/?page_id=7350"},"modified":"2025-11-30T17:44:20","modified_gmt":"2025-11-30T09:44:20","slug":"mipac-lab-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/mipac-lab-2\/","title":{"rendered":"MIPAC LAB."},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"7350\" class=\"elementor elementor-7350\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5455a3a5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5455a3a5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-187dbb6d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"187dbb6d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">MICROELECTRONICS PACKAGING AND MATERIALS (MIPAC) LAB.<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-12e48c76 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"12e48c76\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c8d911c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5c8d911c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2953e3c3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2953e3c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1008\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-14-1024x1008.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-7351\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-14-1024x1008.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-14-300x295.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-14-768x756.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-14.png 1104w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-161d8ca7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"161d8ca7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18c6dc3f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"18c6dc3f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7170bf4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7170bf4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A research lab specializing in electronic materials and packaging, with over 20 years of industry collaboration in semiconductors, interconnections, and high-reliability package development.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-15b49e24 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"15b49e24\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d689182 e-grid e-con-full e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5d689182\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19710856 eael-team-align-centered elementor-widget elementor-widget-eael-team-member\" data-id=\"19710856\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"eael-team-member.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t<div id=\"eael-team-member-19710856\" class=\"eael-team-item eael-team-members-circle \">\n\t\t<div class=\"eael-team-item-inner\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"eael-team-image\">\n\t\t\t\t<figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/theme_pbym-150x150.png\" alt=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"eael-team-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"eael-team-member-name\">Head of Laboratory<\/h2><h3 class=\"eael-team-member-position\">Prof. Dato'. Dr. Burhanuddin Yeop Majlis<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"eael-team-text\">\nburhan@ukm.edu.my<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64ffdd7e eael-team-align-eael-team-align-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-eael-team-member\" data-id=\"64ffdd7e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"eael-team-member.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t<div id=\"eael-team-member-64ffdd7e\" class=\"eael-team-item eael-team-members-circle \">\n\t\t<div class=\"eael-team-item-inner\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"eael-team-image\">\n\t\t\t\t<figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/so_anezah-150x150.png\" alt=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"eael-team-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"eael-team-member-name\">PIC Laboratory<\/h2><h3 class=\"eael-team-member-position\">Anezah Marsan<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"eael-team-text\">anezahmarsan@ukm.edu.my<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f1e980 eael-team-align-eael-team-align-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-eael-team-member\" data-id=\"6f1e980\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"eael-team-member.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t<div id=\"eael-team-member-6f1e980\" class=\"eael-team-item eael-team-members-circle \">\n\t\t<div class=\"eael-team-item-inner\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"eael-team-image\">\n\t\t\t\t<figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/so_faizal-150x150.png\" alt=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"eael-team-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"eael-team-member-name\">PIC Laboratory<\/h2><h3 class=\"eael-team-member-position\">Mohd Faizal Aziz<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"eael-team-text\">faizal_imen@ukm.edu.my<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2979c145 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2979c145\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13e9b451 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"13e9b451\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">EQUIPMENT \/ FACILITIES<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d0a255e elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"2d0a255e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;expanded&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-7550\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" open>\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-7550\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> NANOINDENTER <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-7550\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52c393da e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"52c393da\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-7550\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dbfdba0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"dbfdba0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-78e76cb4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"78e76cb4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"298\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-15-298x300.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-7352\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-15-298x300.png 298w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-15-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-15.png 402w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 298px) 100vw, 298px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-368c7cd2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"368c7cd2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A high-precision instrument used to measure mechanical properties of materials at the micro- and nanoscale, such as hardness, elastic modulus, and creep behavior<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><ul><li><strong>How it works <\/strong>Operates by pressing a sharp diamond tip (indenter) into the surface of a sample with a controlled force or displacement. Records the load\u2013displacement curve, which is analyzed to extract mechanical properties based on depth and resistance to indentation.<\/li><\/ul><ul><li><strong>Key features:<\/strong><ul><li>High spatial resolution for localized mechanical measurement.<\/li><li>Automated testing with accurate load and displacement control.<\/li><li>Capable of testing thin films, coatings, and small volumes of material.<\/li><li>Provides quantitative data without the need for extensive sample preparation.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><ul><li><strong>Applications:<\/strong><ul><li>Characterization tools of localized micro and nano mechanical properties of solid materials<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-7551\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"2\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-7551\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> INFINITEFOCUS MEASUREMENT 3D SURFACE PROFILER <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-7551\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6703b02 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6703b02\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-7551\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3accd96 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3accd96\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cfb2b72 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"cfb2b72\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-16-300x300.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-7353\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-16-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-16-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-16.png 394w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0b7a1df elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0b7a1df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Alicona InfiniteFocus is a high-resolution optical 3D surface profile measurement system.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><ul><li><strong>How it works <\/strong>Based on <strong>focus variation technology<\/strong>, the system combines the small depth of focus of an optical system with vertical scanning to generate high-resolution 3D topography and true-color images. Surface height data is obtained by detecting sharpness contrast across different focal planes.<\/li><\/ul><ul><li><strong>Key features:<\/strong><ul><li>Non-contact, high-resolution 3D profile measurement.<\/li><li>Large vertical range with nanometer-level vertical resolution.<\/li><li>Suitable for steep flank and complex geometries.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><ul><li><strong>Applications:<\/strong><ul><li>Qualitative, quantitative and stereometry characterization tools for solid surface topography, morphology and texture.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-7552\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"3\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-7552\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> ENVIRONMENTAL CHAMBER LOW LOAD MICRO UNIVERSAL TESTING MACHINE <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-7552\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-102e27ee e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"102e27ee\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-7552\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-231e8309 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"231e8309\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-38a76a47 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"38a76a47\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"275\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-18-300x275.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-7354\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-18-300x275.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-18.png 442w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-683a83f1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"683a83f1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A computer-controlled testing system designed to evaluate the mechanical properties of materials, such as tensile, compression, flexural, and shear strength.<\/p><ul><li><strong>How it works <\/strong>Operates by applying controlled force or displacement to a test specimen while measuring the resulting stress, strain, and deformation. Uses low load cells (2.5N \u2013 2kN) and extensometers to record force and elongation, with results displayed and analyzed through dedicated software.<\/li><\/ul><ul><li><strong>Key features:<\/strong><ul><li>High precision low load cells with wide force capacity range.<\/li><li>Non-destructive and destructive testing capabilities.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><ul><li><strong>Applications:<\/strong><ul><li>Characterization tools of mechanical properties of solid materials<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-7553\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"4\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-7553\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> DIGITAL MICROSCOPE <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-7553\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b9ef405 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4b9ef405\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-7553\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-244f3672 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"244f3672\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5097cb4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5097cb4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-17-1-300x300.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-7356\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-17-1-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-17-1-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-17-1.png 394w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73a071c0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"73a071c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A digital microscope is an optical imaging device that uses a digital camera and display screen to magnify and capture images of small objects with high resolution.<\/p><ul><li><strong>How it works <\/strong>It captures magnified images through optical lenses, then converts them into digital signals via a built-in camera. The images are displayed on a monitor allowing real-time observation and analysis.<\/li><\/ul><ul><li><strong>Key features:<\/strong><ul><li>High-resolution imaging with digital zoom.<\/li><li>Live image\/video display and recording capability.<\/li><li>Easy image sharing and documentation.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><ul><li><strong>Applications:<\/strong><ul><li>Material science (surface morphology, fracture analysis, coating inspection).<\/li><li>Electronics (PCB inspection, solder joint analysis, microelectronic packaging).<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-7554\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"5\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-7554\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> REFLOW OVEN <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-7554\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72d84518 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"72d84518\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-7554\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-296e53ff e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"296e53ff\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-25c95cf elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"25c95cf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"286\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-19-300x286.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-7357\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-19-300x286.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-19.png 418w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-33c9601d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"33c9601d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A reflow oven is a thermal processing equipment used to solder surface-mount components onto printed circuit boards (PCBs) by melting solder paste.<\/p><ul><li><strong>How it works <\/strong>The PCB with applied solder paste and components passes through controlled heating zones. The solder paste melts (reflows) and solidifies, creating strong electrical and mechanical connections. Heating follows a specific temperature profile (preheat, soak, reflow, cooling) to ensure reliable solder joints.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u00a0<\/p><ul><li><strong>Key features:<\/strong><ul><li>Multiple heating zones with precise temperature control.<\/li><li>Uniform heat distribution for consistent soldering quality.<\/li><li>Programmable thermal profiles to suit different solder materials and PCB designs.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><ul><li><strong>Applications:<\/strong><ul><li>Assembly of electronic circuit boards<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-7555\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"6\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-7555\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> GRINDER \/ POLISHER <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-7555\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e692a26 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6e692a26\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-7555\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f51463 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8f51463\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32b028d3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"32b028d3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"297\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-20-300x297.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-7358\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-20-300x297.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-20-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Makmal-IMEN-20.png 398w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c64e25a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6c64e25a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A grinder\/polisher is a lab instrument used to prepare metallographic, ceramic, or electronic material samples by grinding and polishing to achieve a smooth, flat surface for analysis.<\/p><ul><li><strong>How it works <\/strong>Uses rotating abrasive surfaces\/discs with controlled speed and pressure. Progressive use of finer abrasives removes scratches and achieves mirror-like finishes.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u00a0<\/p><ul><li><strong>Key features:<\/strong><ul><li>Adjustable rotation speed and pressure.<\/li><li>Multiple disc or platen options for different materials.<\/li><li>Water supply system to reduce heat and prevent damage.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><ul><li><strong>Applications:<\/strong><ul><li>Sample preparation for material characterization<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a35cbfd e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"1a35cbfd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93767db e-grid e-con-full e-con e-child\" data-id=\"93767db\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4292ea06 elementor-align-center elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"4292ea06\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/en\/ijana\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">iJANA<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-750229d2 elementor-align-center elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"750229d2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/en\/admission\/form-download\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">lab form<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-262500b5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"262500b5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6cf9ac9a elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"6cf9ac9a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-admin\/post.php?post=6062&#038;action=elementor\">\n\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-pencil-alt\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M497.9 142.1l-46.1 46.1c-4.7 4.7-12.3 4.7-17 0l-111-111c-4.7-4.7-4.7-12.3 0-17l46.1-46.1c18.7-18.7 49.1-18.7 67.9 0l60.1 60.1c18.8 18.7 18.8 49.1 0 67.9zM284.2 99.8L21.6 362.4.4 483.9c-2.9 16.4 11.4 30.6 27.8 27.8l121.5-21.3 262.6-262.6c4.7-4.7 4.7-12.3 0-17l-111-111c-4.8-4.7-12.4-4.7-17.1 0zM124.1 339.9c-5.5-5.5-5.5-14.3 0-19.8l154-154c5.5-5.5 14.3-5.5 19.8 0s5.5 14.3 0 19.8l-154 154c-5.5 5.5-14.3 5.5-19.8 0zM88 424h48v36.3l-64.5 11.3-31.1-31.1L51.7 376H88v48z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>MICROELECTRONICS PACKAGING AND MATERIALS (MIPAC) LAB. A research lab specializing in electronic materials and packaging, with over 20 years of industry collaboration in semiconductors, interconnections,<a class=\"ut-readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/mipac-lab-2\/\"> &#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7350","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7350","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7350"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7350\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7361,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7350\/revisions\/7361"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/imen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7350"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}