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Anggota sniper yang merupakan penembak tepat untuk mencederakan atau membunuh musuh serta memusnahkan sesuatu sasaran. Maka sudah pasti mereka sentiasa berdepan dengan kesulitan melaksanakan ibadah harian khususnya solat. Tugasan mereka tidak mengizinkan mereka untuk melakukan pergerakan yang banyak dan jelas bagi mengelakkan kedudukan mereka diketahui oleh pihak musuh. Namun begitu, sebagai seorang Muslim, anggota sniper masih diwajibkan untuk melaksanakan ibadah seperti orang mukallaf yang lain. Justeru kajian ini dilakukan bagi tujuan menganalisis bentuk mashaqqah (kesulitan) anggota sniper serta kaedah pelaksanaan ibadah bersuci (\u1e6dah\u0101rah) dan solat berasaskan rukhsah (keringanan) yang diberikan oleh syarak. Metode kajian ini adalah berbentuk kajian kualitatif yang menggunakan analisis tematik dengan menganalisis secara induktif nas-nas syarak dan huraian para sarjana berkaitan dengan kaedah mashaqqah dan maqasid syariah. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan terdapat cara khusus pelaksanaan ibadah berasaskan kepada rukhsah ketika menghadapi situasi sukar (mashaqqah) yang sesuai dilakukan oleh anggota sniper Angkatan Tentera Malaysia (ATM) dalam bab bersuci dan juga solat.<\/p>\n
KATA KUNCI
Ibadah, kesulitan, sniper, mashaqqah, rukhsah, maqasid syariah, bersuci, solat.<\/p>\n
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Snipers, who are precision marksmen tasked with injuring or killing enemies and destroying specific targets, inevitably face challenges in performing daily acts of worship, especially prayers. Their duty does not allow for excessive and conspicuous movements to avoid their location being discovered by the enemy. However, as Muslims, snipers are still obligated to perform acts of worship like any other mukallaf (individual accountable under Islamic law). This study was conducted to analyze the forms of hardship (mashaqqah) faced by snipers, and the methods of implementing rituals of purification (\u1e6dah\u0101rah) and prayer based on rukhsah (exemptions) provided by sharia law. This study is qualitative in nature, utilizing thematic analysis to inductively examine sharia texts and scholars’ explanations related to methods of handling mashaqqah and maqasid syariah (objectives of sharia law). The findings indicate there are specific ways to perform acts of worship based on rukhsah during challenging situations (mashaqqah) that are suitable for snipers in the Malaysian Armed Forces (ATM) with regard to purification and prayer.<\/p>\n
KEYWORDS
Worship, Hardship, Sniper, Mashaqqah, Rukhsah, Maqasid Syariah, Purification, Prayer<\/p>\n
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JUNE 2023Aplikasi Maqasid Syariah dalam Ibadah Bersuci dan Solat Bagi Anggota Sniper, Angkatan Tentera Malaysia The Application of Maqasid Shariah in Ritual Purity and Prayer for Snipers in The Malaysian Armed ForcesMohd Sukri Haji YahyaPostgraduate Student, Research Center for Sharia, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Universiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaMuhammad Nazir Alias, nazir@ukm.edu.myResearch Center for Sharia, Faculty of […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3566","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3566","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3566"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3566\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3727,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3566\/revisions\/3727"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3566"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}