{"id":4229,"date":"2024-12-26T03:05:25","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T03:05:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/?page_id=4229"},"modified":"2025-01-03T02:38:29","modified_gmt":"2025-01-03T02:38:29","slug":"jcil-2024-92-article-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/jcil-2024-92-article-2\/","title":{"rendered":"JCIL 2024 9(2) Article 2"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ fullwidth=”on” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ specialty=”on” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_3″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”2024 9(2)” _builder_version=”4.24.3″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

DECEMBER 2024<\/p>\n

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Peranan Baitulmal Sebagai Institusi Kebajikan Ahli Waris Orang Hilang (al-Mafq\u016bd): Kajian di Majlis Agama Islam Wilayah Persekutuan (MAIWP)<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

The Role of Baitulmal as a Welfare Institution for the Heirs of Missing Persons (al-Mafq\u016bd): A Study of the Federal Territories Islamic Religious Council (MAIWP)<\/h3>\n

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\u200b<\/span>\u200bNor <\/span>Amira<\/span> Abd<\/span> Shakor<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong>, amirashakor97@gmail.com<\/em>
Research<\/span>\u00a0Centre<\/span>\u00a0for<\/span>\u00a0Sharia<\/span>,\u00a0Faculty<\/span>\u00a0of<\/span>\u00a0Islamic\u00a0Studies<\/span>, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Mohd <\/span>Zamro<\/span> Muda<\/span>
<\/strong>Research<\/span>\u00a0Centre<\/span>\u00a0for<\/span>\u00a0Sharia<\/span>,\u00a0<\/span>Faculty<\/span>\u00a0of<\/span>\u00a0Islamic\u00a0<\/span>Studies<\/span>, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
<\/span>Noor Lizza Mohamed Said<\/span>
<\/strong>Research<\/span>\u00a0Centre<\/span>\u00a0for<\/span>\u00a0Sharia<\/span>,\u00a0Faculty<\/span>\u00a0of<\/span>\u00a0Islamic\u00a0Studies<\/span>, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
<\/span>Received: August 08, 2024 | Revised: November 27, 2024 | Accepted: December 05, 2024 | Published: December 25, 2024<\/p>\n

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2024, Vol. 9(2), pp. 8-15. \u00a0| \u00a0<\/span>PDF<\/a><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_tabs admin_label=”Abstract & References” _builder_version=”4.24.3″ _module_preset=”default” body_text_align=”justify” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_tab title=”Abstrak” _builder_version=”4.24.3″ _module_preset=”default” body_text_align=”justify” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

Baitulmal<\/span> merupakan<\/span> institusi<\/span> pengurusan<\/span> harta<\/span> yang <\/span>berfungsi<\/span> dalam<\/span> mengendalikan<\/span> harta<\/span> orang Islam. <\/span>Ia<\/span> juga <\/span>berperanan<\/span> sebagai<\/span> institusi<\/span> kebajikan<\/span> membasmi<\/span> kemiskinan<\/span> masyarakat<\/span> dan <\/span>membantu<\/span> orang Islam yang <\/span>memerlukan<\/span> bantuan<\/span>. Hal <\/span>ini<\/span> termasuklah<\/span> mereka<\/span> yang <\/span>kehilangan<\/span> seseorang<\/span> (<\/span>ketua<\/span> keluarga<\/span>) <\/span>sebagai<\/span> tempat<\/span> bergantung<\/span> dalam<\/span><\/span> suatu tempoh yang lama dan tidak diketahui status hidup dan matinya<\/span>. Situasi tersebut dikategorikan sebagai orang hilang<\/span> <\/span>(<\/span><\/span>al-<\/span>mafq<\/span><\/span>\u016bd<\/span><\/span>). Timbul persoalan mengenai peranan yang dimainkan oleh Baitulmal, Majlis Agama Islam Wilayah Persekutuan (MAIWP) terhadap ahli waris <\/span><\/span>al-<\/span>mafq<\/span><\/span>\u016bd<\/span> <\/span>sepanjang tempoh kehilangan berlaku. Justeru, kajian ini dijalankan untuk mengetahui kedudukan <\/span><\/span>al-<\/span>mafq\u016bd<\/span> <\/span>berdasarkan peruntukan yang diguna pakai oleh Baitulmal MAIWP dan mengenal pasti peranan Baitulmal MAIWP dalam memelihara kebajikan ahli waris <\/span><\/span>al-<\/span>mafq\u016bd<\/span><\/span>. Metodologi penyelidikan kajian ini adalah secara kualitatif merangkumi pengumpulan data dan maklumat melalui kaedah analisis kandungan secara deskriptif<\/span> termasuk penelitian terhadap Akta Pentadbiran Undang-Undang Islam (Wilayah<\/span>-Wilayah<\/span> Persekutuan) 1993 [Akta 502] serta <\/span>temu bual terhadap informan iaitu seorang Pegawai di Bahagian Agihan Zakat, MAIWP. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa terdapat definisi khusus <\/span><\/span>al-<\/span>mafq\u016bd<\/span> <\/span>di dalam peruntukan Baitulmal MAIWP, namun bidang kuasanya terhad. Dari aspek peranannya terhadap kebajikan ahli waris <\/span><\/span>al-<\/span>mafq\u016bd<\/span> <\/span>pula, Baitulmal MAIWP menyediakan skim-skim bantuan yang boleh dipohon seperti Skim Bantuan Kecemasan, Skim Bantuan Nafkah dan Keperluan Asas, Skim Bantuan Perubatan dan sebagainya. <\/span>K<\/span>ajian ini <\/span>diharapkan <\/span>dapat memberi panduan kepada masyarakat tentang peranan Baitulmal MAIWP sebagai institusi yang boleh dirujuk<\/span> dari aspek kebajikan<\/span> sekiranya berlaku <\/span>kehilangan<\/span> ahli keluarga<\/span>.<\/span><\/span> Di samping itu, k<\/span>ajian susulan <\/span>berkenaan bidang kuasa Baitulmal <\/span>juga perlu<\/span> dilakukan dengan lebih mendalam khususnya di Wilayah Persekutuan<\/span> termasuk<\/span> peranan Baitulmal MAIWP sebagai institusi kebajikan ahli waris <\/span><\/span>al-<\/span>mafq\u016bd<\/span><\/span> juga wajar diperkasakan dengan lebih komprehensif agar ia tidak terhad kepada aspek kewangan sahaja.
<\/span>
<\/span><\/span>KATA KUNCI
<\/span><\/b>Baitulmal, MAIWP, Orang Hilang, <\/span>al-Mafq<\/span><\/i>\u016bd<\/span><\/i>, Kebajikan.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_tab][et_pb_tab title=”Abstract” _builder_version=”4.24.3″ _module_preset=”default” body_text_align=”justify” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

Baitulmal is a Islamic institution tasked with managing the assets of Muslims. It also serves as a welfare institution to combat poverty and assist Muslims in need. This includes individuals who lose a family member, particularly a breadwinner, for an extended period without knowledge of their status, whether alive or deceased\u2014a situation categorized as missing persons (al-mafq\u016bd). This study explores the role of Baitulmal within the Federal Territories Islamic Religious Council (MAIWP) in supporting the heirs of al-mafq\u016bd during the period of uncertainty. Specifically, the research aims to determine the legal position of al-mafq\u016bd as outlined by MAIWP and to identify the welfare roles Baitulmal plays in aiding the heirs of al-mafq\u016bd. The research employs a qualitative methodology, gathering data through content analysis and descriptive evaluation, including a review of the Administration of Islamic Law (Federal Territories) Act 1993 [Act 502], and conducting interviews with an informant from MAIWP\u2019s Zakat Distribution Division. Findings reveal that while Baitulmal MAIWP provides a specific definition of al-mafq\u016bd within its framework, its jurisdiction is limited. In terms of welfare roles, MAIWP\u2019s Baitulmal offers several assistance schemes, including Emergency Assistance, Maintenance and Basic Needs Assistance, Medical Aid, and more. This study aims to provide guidance to the public on the role of Baitulmal MAIWP as a welfare institution for families of missing persons. Additionally, further research is needed to examine Baitulmal\u2019s jurisdiction comprehensively, particularly in the Federal Territories. Strengthening the role of Baitulmal MAIWP as a welfare institution for the heirs of al-mafq\u016bd is essential, ensuring it extends beyond financial assistance to offer more holistic support.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>KEYWORDS
<\/span><\/b>Baitulmal MAIWP, Missing Persons, al-Mafq\u016bd, Welfare.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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DECEMBER 2024Peranan Baitulmal Sebagai Institusi Kebajikan Ahli Waris Orang Hilang (al-Mafq\u016bd): Kajian di Majlis Agama Islam Wilayah Persekutuan (MAIWP) The Role of Baitulmal as a Welfare Institution for the Heirs of Missing Persons (al-Mafq\u016bd): A Study of the Federal Territories Islamic Religious Council (MAIWP)\u200b\u200bNor Amira Abd Shakor, amirashakor97@gmail.comResearch\u00a0Centre\u00a0for\u00a0Sharia,\u00a0Faculty\u00a0of\u00a0Islamic\u00a0Studies, Universiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaMohd Zamro MudaResearch\u00a0Centre\u00a0for\u00a0Sharia,\u00a0Faculty\u00a0of\u00a0Islamic\u00a0Studies, Universiti Kebangsaan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4229","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4229","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4229"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4229\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4310,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4229\/revisions\/4310"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4229"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}