{"id":5083,"date":"2026-06-16T02:01:59","date_gmt":"2026-06-16T02:01:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/?page_id=5083"},"modified":"2026-06-16T02:02:39","modified_gmt":"2026-06-16T02:02:39","slug":"jcil-2026-111-artikel-12","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/jcil-2026-111-artikel-12\/","title":{"rendered":"JCIL 2026 11(1) Artikel 12"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; specialty=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;2026 11(1)&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>JUNE 2026<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Cover-JCIL-2026-111-scaled.jpg&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Cover JCIL 2026 11(1)&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_3&#8243; specialty_columns=&#8221;2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_row_inner _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column_inner saved_specialty_column_type=&#8221;2_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Tajuk&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Faktor Peningkatan Kes Keganasan dan Penderaan Rumah Tangga di Malaysia dari Perpspektif Mangsa: Suatu Sorotan Literatur<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"TerjemahanTajukArtikel\"><em><span lang=\"EN-US\">Factors Contributing to the Increase in Domestic Violence and Abuse Cases in Malaysia from the Victim\u2019s Perspective: A Literature Review <\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Penulis&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ContentControl SCXW24809054 BCX8\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"Rich text content control paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentControlBoundarySink SCXW24809054 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-GB\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"ContentControl SCXW15335319 BCX8\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"Rich text content control paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentControl SCXW15335319 BCX8\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"Plain text content control\"><span class=\"ContentControlBoundarySink SCXW15335319 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><strong>Nur Haziqah Sahira Hamzah\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><em style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><span class=\"ContentControl SCXW15335319 BCX8\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"Rich text content control paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentControl SCXW15335319 BCX8\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"Plain text content control\"><span class=\"ContentControlBoundarySink SCXW15335319 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><span class=\"ContentControl SCXW15335319 BCX8\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"Rich text content control paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentControl SCXW15335319 BCX8\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"Plain text content control\"><span class=\"ContentControlBoundarySink SCXW15335319 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Research Centre for Sharia, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia<\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"ContentControl SCXW15335319 BCX8\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"Rich text content control paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentControl SCXW15335319 BCX8\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"Plain text content control\"><span class=\"ContentControlBoundarySink SCXW15335319 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><strong><br \/><\/strong><strong>Wafaa\u2019 Yusof, <\/strong><em>wafaa@ukm.edu.my<\/em> <br \/>Research Centre for Sharia, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia<br \/><strong>Fitriyani<\/strong><br \/>UIN Syarif Hidayatullah, Jakarta, Indonesia<br \/><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ContentControl SCXW24809054 BCX8\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"Rich text content control paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentControlBoundarySink SCXW24809054 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-GB\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"none\">Received: Jan 5, 2026 | Revised: Feb 26, 2026 | Accepted: June 3, 2026 | Published: June 15, 2026<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Volume &#038; PDF&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ContentControl SCXW24809054 BCX8\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"Rich text content control paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentControlBoundarySink SCXW24809054 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-GB\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">2026, Vol. 11(1), pp. 107-112. \u00a0| \u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Artikel-12-2026-Vol.-111-malay.pdf\">PDF<\/a><br \/>DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.26475\/jcil.2026.11.1.12<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_tabs admin_label=&#8221;Abstract &#038; References&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; body_text_align=&#8221;justify&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_tab title=&#8221;Abstrak&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; body_text_align=&#8221;justify&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Keganasan dan penderaan rumah tangga di Malaysia merupakan isu serius dengan trend peningkatan kes yang membimbangkan sepanjang tahun. Walaupun perlindungan undang-undang diperuntukkan kepada mangsa, namun statistik menunjukkan bahawa kes keganasan rumah tangga terus meningkat, menandakan wujudnya permasalahan struktural dan sosial yang belum ditangani secara berkesan. Sorotan literatur ini bertujuan menganalisis punca peningkatan kes keganasan dan penderaan rumah tangga di Malaysia dari perspektif mangsa. Fokus diberikan kepada halangan yang dihadapi mangsa dalam menuntut hak perlindungan<em>.<\/em> Artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan secara tematik terhadap sumber primer dan sekunder termasuk kajian akademik, laporan statistik PDRM, laporan kementerian, serta dapatan kajian NGO berkaitan. Dapatan literatur menunjukkan bahawa peningkatan kes dipengaruhi oleh halangan mangsa mengetahui hak perundangan, halangan budaya dan psikologi, halangan ekonomi dan kebergantungan kewangan serta dominasi wanita sebagai mangsa utama. Implikasi sorotan ini menegaskan keperluan intervensi dasar yang lebih berfokus kepada mangsa bagi memutuskan kitaran keganasan rumah tangga. Secara tidak langsung, kajian ini menyumbang kepada pencapaian (SDG) 5 dan (SDG) 16.<\/p>\n<p>Kata Kunci<br \/>Keganasan rumah tangga, Malaysia, penderaan, perspektif mangsa, wanita.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_tab][et_pb_tab title=&#8221;Abstract&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; body_text_align=&#8221;justify&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Domestic violence and abuse in Malaysia have shown a worrying upward trend throughout the years, despite the presence of legal protections for victims. This literature review examines the factors driving this increase from the victim\u2019s perspective, focusing on barriers that discourage reporting and access to legal protection. Using a thematic method, the study draws from academic research, PDRM statistics, ministerial reports, and findings from NGOs. The literature indicates that women remain the primary victims, often constrained by limited awareness of their rights, cultural expectations, emotional dependence, and financial insecurity. These factors collectively hinder victims from seeking help or pursuing protection under existing laws. Structural challenges such as inadequate institutional support and enforcement gaps further exacerbate the issue. The study calls for more victim centred policies, improved legal awareness, and stronger institutional responses to prevent and reduce domestic violence. Addressing these barriers is crucial to protecting victims, promoting justice, and breaking the cycle of abuse. This research also contributes to the achievement of (SDG) 5 and (SDG) 16.<\/p>\n<p>KEYWORDS<br \/>Keywords: Abuse, domestic violence, Malaysia, victim\u2019s perspective, woman.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_tab][et_pb_tab title=&#8221;References&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; body_text_align=&#8221;justify&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Abdul Ghani, M., Husin, S., &amp; Mohamad, A. (2017). Isu Keganasan Rumahtangga: Keberkesanan Perkhidmatan Kaunseling Berdasarkan Perspektif Klien Wanita Mangsa Penderaan.\u00a0<em>Jurnal Kemanusiaan<\/em>,\u00a0<em>14<\/em>(2).<\/p>\n<p>Abdul Razak Abd Manaf, A., Zarina Mat Saad, Z., Siti Zubaidah Othman, S., Annuar Aswan Mohd Noor, A., &amp; Faridah Awang, F. (2022). Keganasan Rumah Tangga dan Isu Kewangan: Perspektif Pengamal. <em>International Journal of Social Policy and Society<\/em> 18(1): 71\u201386.<\/p>\n<p>Akta Keganasan Rumah Tangga 1994, Undang-Undang Malaysia, (Akta 521).<\/p>\n<p>Akta Undang-Undang Keluarga Islam (Wilayah-Wilayah Persekutuan) 1984 (Akta 303).<\/p>\n<p>Ayob, N., Bakar, N.A.B.A. &amp; Mahmud, K.M.F. (2023). Perbezaan di Antara Pendapatan Isi Rumah dan Fenomena Keganasan Rumah Tangga di Malaysia. <em>Jurnal Akademi Sains<\/em> 17(2): 86\u201394.\u200b<\/p>\n<p>Creswell, J. W. (2014).\u00a0<em>Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approach<\/em>es. (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.<\/p>\n<p>Fugate, M., Landis, L., Riordan, K., Naureckas, S., &amp; Engel, B. (2005). Barriers to Domestic Violence Help Seeking: Implications For Intervention<em>. Violence Against Women <\/em>11(3): 290\u2013310.<\/p>\n<p>Hoe, T. E. (2014, June 20).\u00a0Usm News Portal &#8211; 9% Of Women Suffer from Domestic Violence. News.usm.my. <a href=\"https:\/\/news.usm.my\/index.%20php\/english-news\/1954-9-of-women-suffer-from-domestic-violence\">https:\/\/news.usm.my\/index. php\/english-news\/1954-9-of-women-suffer-from-domestic-violence<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Institute for Public Health (IPH). (2023). Technical Report National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2022: <em>Maternal and Child Health, Malaysia<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Kamaruddin, Z., &amp; Abdullah, R. (2008). Protecting Muslim women against abuse of polygamy in Malaysia: Legal perspective. Hawwa<em>: International Journal on Gender Issues in the Islamic World<\/em>, 6(2), 176\u2013201.<\/p>\n<p>Kementerian Pembangunan Wanita, Keluarga dan Masyarakat (KPWKM). (2023). Garis Panduan Pengendalian Kes Keganasan Rumah Tangga: Edisi Kedua. Putrajaya: Jabatan Kebajikan Masyarakat.\u200b<\/p>\n<p>Le, L. J., Xin, L. H., Ganeson, T., &amp; Mohamad, S. N. A. binti S. N. (2024). Domestic Violence in Malaysia During Post-Covid-19 Era: Any Legal Solution. <em>International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences,<\/em> 14(6), 1593\u20131619.<\/p>\n<p>Nur Saadah Mohamad Aun, &amp; Nur Shuhada Mohd Mustaffarizan. (2018). Pengetahuan mahasiswa tentang perundangan dalam keganasan rumah tangga.\u00a0<em>Jurnal Personalia Pelajar, 21<\/em>(1), 37\u201342.<\/p>\n<p>Othman Lebar. (2009).\u00a0<em>Penyelidikan kualitatif: Pengenalan kepada teori dan metode<\/em>. Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.<\/p>\n<p>Ova. (2023, June 20).\u00a0NHMS Survey: Almost Half a Million Women in Malaysia Have Experienced Intimate Partner Violence. <a href=\"https:\/\/ova.galencentre.org\/nhms-survey-almost-half-a-million-women-in-malaysia-have-experienced-intimate-partner-violence\/\">https:\/\/ova.galencentre.org\/nhms-survey-almost-half-a-million-women-in-malaysia-have-experienced-intimate-partner-violence\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Ova. (2024, December 5).\u00a0PDRM Recorded 30,228 Cases of Domestic Violence From 2020 to September 2024. https:\/\/ova.galencentre.org \/pdrm-recorded-30228-cases-of-domestic-violence-from-2020-to-september-2024\/<\/p>\n<p>Kadir Shahar, H., Jafri, F., Mohd Zukefli, N. A,. &amp; Ahmad, N. (2020). Prevalence of Intimate Partner Violence in Malaysia and its Associated Factors: A Systematic Review. <em>BMC Public Health<\/em> 20(1): 1550.\u200b<\/p>\n<p>Shuib, R., Endut, N., Ali, S. H., Osman, I., Abdullah, S., Oon, S. W., Ghani, P. A., Prabakaran, G., Hussin, N. S., &amp; Shahrudin, S. S. H.. (2013). Domestic violence and women\u2019s well\u2011being in Malaysia: Issues and Challenges Conducting A National Study Using The WHO Multi\u2011Country Questionnaire. <em>Procedia \u2013 Social and Behavioral Sciences<\/em> 91: 475\u2013488.\u200b<\/p>\n<p>The Star. (2024 Mac 4). Domestic Violence Cases Surge To Record High In 2024, Ministry Reports. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thestar.com.my\/news\/%20nation\/2025\/03\/04\/domestic-violence-cases-surge-to-record-high-in-2024-ministry-reports\">https:\/\/www.thestar.com.my\/news\/ nation\/2025\/03\/04\/domestic-violence-cases-surge-to-record-high-in-2024-ministry-reports<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Walker, L.E. (1984). <em>The Battered Woman Syndrome<\/em>. Springer.\u200b Publishing Company. \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Women\u2019s Aid Organisation (WAO). (2025 Jun 16). Statistics of Domestic Violence in Malaysia. <a href=\"https:\/\/wao.org.my\/domestic-violence-statis%20tics\/\">https:\/\/wao.org.my\/domestic-violence-statis tics\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Women\u2019s Centre for Change (WCC). (2023).\u00a0Domestic Violence: Laws in Malaysia. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wccpenang.org\/dom%20estic-violence-laws-in-malaysia\/\">https:\/\/www.wccpenang.org\/dom estic-violence-laws-in-malaysia\/<\/a> [31Disember 2025].<\/p>\n<p>Zakaria, M. R., &amp; Mohd Yunus, Y. (2025). Keganasan Rumah Tangga: Pencegahan Dan Penyelesaian Dalam Kerangka Syariah.\u00a0<em>Jurnal Al-Sirat<\/em>,\u00a0<em>25<\/em>(1), 111-120.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_tab][\/et_pb_tabs][\/et_pb_column_inner][\/et_pb_row_inner][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>JUNE 2026Faktor Peningkatan Kes Keganasan dan Penderaan Rumah Tangga di Malaysia dari Perpspektif Mangsa: Suatu Sorotan Literatur Factors Contributing to the Increase in Domestic Violence and Abuse Cases in Malaysia from the Victim\u2019s Perspective: A Literature Review &nbsp;Nur Haziqah Sahira Hamzah\u00a0Research Centre for Sharia, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, MalaysiaWafaa\u2019 Yusof, wafaa@ukm.edu.my [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5083","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5083","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5083"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5083\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5088,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5083\/revisions\/5088"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jcil\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5083"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}