{"id":16002,"date":"2025-10-27T16:05:34","date_gmt":"2025-10-27T08:05:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/?page_id=16002"},"modified":"2025-11-08T12:28:00","modified_gmt":"2025-11-08T04:28:00","slug":"11-4-7","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg11\/11-4-7\/","title":{"rendered":"SDG 11 &#8211; 11.4.7"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>.kb-row-layout-id15518_6ab451-49 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id15518_6ab451-49 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id15518_6ab451-49 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);max-width:var( --global-content-width, 1290px );padding-left:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-right:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-top:50px;padding-right:75px;padding-bottom:50px;padding-left:75px;min-height:150px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id15518_6ab451-49{background-color:#fd9d24;}.kb-row-layout-id15518_6ab451-49 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.15;background-image:url('http:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/Logo-THE-WHI.png');background-size:auto 150%;background-position:100% 0%;background-attachment:scroll;background-repeat:no-repeat;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id15518_6ab451-49 > .kt-row-column-wrap{padding-right:20px;padding-left:20px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id15518_6ab451-49 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id15518_6ab451-49 alignnone kt-row-has-bg wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-layout-overlay kt-row-overlay-normal\"><\/div><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-2-columns kt-row-layout-row kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top kb-theme-content-width\">\n<style>.kadence-column15518_14a909-5e > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column15518_14a909-5e > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column15518_14a909-5e > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column15518_14a909-5e > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column15518_14a909-5e > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column15518_14a909-5e > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column15518_14a909-5e{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column15518_14a909-5e > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column15518_14a909-5e > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column15518_14a909-5e\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.kb-row-layout-id15518_e07281-27 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id15518_e07281-27 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id15518_e07281-27 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);max-width:var( --global-content-width, 1290px );padding-left:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-right:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id15518_e07281-27 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id15518_e07281-27 > .kt-row-column-wrap{padding-right:5px;padding-left:5px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id15518_e07281-27 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id15518_e07281-27 alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top kb-theme-content-width\">\n<style>.kadence-column15518_80db26-2d > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column15518_80db26-2d > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column15518_80db26-2d > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column15518_80db26-2d > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column15518_80db26-2d > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column15518_80db26-2d > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column15518_80db26-2d{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column15518_80db26-2d > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column15518_80db26-2d > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column15518_80db26-2d\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.kb-image15518_b3d36f-5f.kb-image-is-ratio-size, .kb-image15518_b3d36f-5f .kb-image-is-ratio-size{max-width:225px;width:100%;}.wp-block-kadence-column > .kt-inside-inner-col > .kb-image15518_b3d36f-5f.kb-image-is-ratio-size, .wp-block-kadence-column > .kt-inside-inner-col > .kb-image15518_b3d36f-5f .kb-image-is-ratio-size{align-self:unset;}.kb-image15518_b3d36f-5f{max-width:225px;}.image-is-svg.kb-image15518_b3d36f-5f{-webkit-flex:0 1 100%;flex:0 1 100%;}.image-is-svg.kb-image15518_b3d36f-5f img{width:100%;}.kb-image15518_b3d36f-5f .kb-image-has-overlay:after{opacity:0.3;}.kb-image15518_b3d36f-5f img.kb-img, .kb-image15518_b3d36f-5f .kb-img img{border-top-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-top-style:solid;border-right-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-right-style:solid;border-bottom-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-bottom-style:solid;border-left-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-left-style:solid;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-image15518_b3d36f-5f img.kb-img, .kb-image15518_b3d36f-5f .kb-img img{border-top-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-top-style:solid;border-right-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-right-style:solid;border-bottom-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-bottom-style:solid;border-left-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-left-style:solid;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-image15518_b3d36f-5f img.kb-img, .kb-image15518_b3d36f-5f .kb-img img{border-top-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-top-style:solid;border-right-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-right-style:solid;border-bottom-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-bottom-style:solid;border-left-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-left-style:solid;}}<\/style>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-kadence-image kb-image15518_b3d36f-5f size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"317\" height=\"94\" src=\"http:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sdg-1-1-3-2\/THE_sustainability-impact_ratings.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"kb-img wp-image-15478\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sdg-1-1-3-2\/THE_sustainability-impact_ratings.png 317w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sdg-1-1-3-2\/THE_sustainability-impact_ratings-300x89.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 317px) 100vw, 317px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<style>.kadence-column15518_bc50bc-c4 > .kt-inside-inner-col{display:flex;}.kadence-column15518_bc50bc-c4 > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column15518_bc50bc-c4 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column15518_bc50bc-c4 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column15518_bc50bc-c4 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}.kadence-column15518_bc50bc-c4 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kt-row-column-wrap > .kadence-column15518_bc50bc-c4{align-self:center;}.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15518_bc50bc-c4{align-self:auto;}.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15518_bc50bc-c4 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}.kadence-column15518_bc50bc-c4 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column15518_bc50bc-c4{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-row-column-wrap > .kadence-column15518_bc50bc-c4{align-self:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15518_bc50bc-c4{align-self:auto;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15518_bc50bc-c4 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column15518_bc50bc-c4 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kt-row-column-wrap > .kadence-column15518_bc50bc-c4{align-self:center;}.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15518_bc50bc-c4{align-self:auto;}.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15518_bc50bc-c4 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}.kadence-column15518_bc50bc-c4 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column15518_bc50bc-c4 kb-section-dir-vertical\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.kb-row-layout-id15518_dcd1b3-ce > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id15518_dcd1b3-ce > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id15518_dcd1b3-ce > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-none, 0rem );row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);max-width:var( --global-content-width, 1290px );padding-left:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-right:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, calc(15% - ((var(--global-kb-gap-none, 0rem ) * 1 )\/2)))minmax(0, calc(85% - ((var(--global-kb-gap-none, 0rem ) * 1 )\/2)));}.kb-row-layout-id15518_dcd1b3-ce > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id15518_dcd1b3-ce > .kt-row-column-wrap{padding-right:5px;padding-left:5px;grid-template-columns:repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id15518_dcd1b3-ce > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id15518_dcd1b3-ce alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-2-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top kb-theme-content-width\">\n<style>.kadence-column15518_3107f8-66 > .kt-inside-inner-col{display:flex;}.kadence-column15518_3107f8-66 > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column15518_3107f8-66 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column15518_3107f8-66 > .kt-inside-inner-col{row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-none, 0rem );column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column15518_3107f8-66 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column15518_3107f8-66 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column15518_3107f8-66 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column15518_3107f8-66{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column15518_3107f8-66 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column15518_3107f8-66 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column15518_3107f8-66\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.kb-image15518_b5804e-f7.kb-image-is-ratio-size, .kb-image15518_b5804e-f7 .kb-image-is-ratio-size{max-width:125px;width:100%;}.wp-block-kadence-column > .kt-inside-inner-col > .kb-image15518_b5804e-f7.kb-image-is-ratio-size, .wp-block-kadence-column > .kt-inside-inner-col > .kb-image15518_b5804e-f7 .kb-image-is-ratio-size{align-self:unset;}.kb-image15518_b5804e-f7{max-width:125px;}.image-is-svg.kb-image15518_b5804e-f7{-webkit-flex:0 1 100%;flex:0 1 100%;}.image-is-svg.kb-image15518_b5804e-f7 img{width:100%;}.kb-image15518_b5804e-f7 .kb-image-has-overlay:after{opacity:0.3;}.kb-image15518_b5804e-f7 img.kb-img, .kb-image15518_b5804e-f7 .kb-img img{border-top:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-right:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-bottom:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-left:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);object-position:50% 50%;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-image15518_b5804e-f7 img.kb-img, .kb-image15518_b5804e-f7 .kb-img img{border-top:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-right:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-bottom:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-left:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-image15518_b5804e-f7 img.kb-img, .kb-image15518_b5804e-f7 .kb-img img{border-top:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-right:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-bottom:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-left:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);}}<\/style>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-kadence-image kb-image15518_b5804e-f7 size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/E-WEB-Goal-11-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"kb-img wp-image-8883\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/E-WEB-Goal-11-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/E-WEB-Goal-11-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/E-WEB-Goal-11-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/E-WEB-Goal-11-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/E-WEB-Goal-11.png 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<style>.kadence-column15518_c2a754-47 > .kt-inside-inner-col{display:flex;}.kadence-column15518_c2a754-47 > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column15518_c2a754-47 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column15518_c2a754-47 > .kt-inside-inner-col{row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-none, 0rem );column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column15518_c2a754-47 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}.kadence-column15518_c2a754-47 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kt-row-column-wrap > .kadence-column15518_c2a754-47{align-self:center;}.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15518_c2a754-47{align-self:auto;}.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15518_c2a754-47 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}.kadence-column15518_c2a754-47 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column15518_c2a754-47{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-row-column-wrap > .kadence-column15518_c2a754-47{align-self:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15518_c2a754-47{align-self:auto;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15518_c2a754-47 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column15518_c2a754-47 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kt-row-column-wrap > .kadence-column15518_c2a754-47{align-self:center;}.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15518_c2a754-47{align-self:auto;}.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15518_c2a754-47 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}.kadence-column15518_c2a754-47 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column15518_c2a754-47\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15518_35b7a1-85, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15518_35b7a1-85[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15518_35b7a1-85\"]{display:block;font-size:var(--global-kb-font-size-lg, 2rem);font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-family:Oswald;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15518_35b7a1-85 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15518_35b7a1-85[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15518_35b7a1-85\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15518_35b7a1-85 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15518_35b7a1-85[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15518_35b7a1-85\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<span class=\"kt-adv-heading15518_35b7a1-85 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading has-theme-palette-9-color has-text-color\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15518_35b7a1-85\">SDG 11 &#8211; SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND COMMUNITIES<\/span>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15518_d1a8be-a9, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15518_d1a8be-a9[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15518_d1a8be-a9\"]{font-size:var(--global-kb-font-size-md, 1.25rem);font-weight:300;font-style:normal;font-family:Oswald;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15518_d1a8be-a9 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15518_d1a8be-a9[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15518_d1a8be-a9\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15518_d1a8be-a9 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15518_d1a8be-a9[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15518_d1a8be-a9\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<p class=\"kt-adv-heading15518_d1a8be-a9 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading has-theme-palette-9-color has-text-color\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15518_d1a8be-a9\">Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-id15705_2753e4-93 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id15705_2753e4-93 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id15705_2753e4-93 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);max-width:var( --global-content-width, 1290px );padding-left:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-right:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id15705_2753e4-93 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id15705_2753e4-93 > .kt-row-column-wrap{padding-right:5px;padding-left:5px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id15705_2753e4-93 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id15705_2753e4-93 alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top kb-theme-content-width\">\n<style>.kadence-column15705_209be4-3c > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column15705_209be4-3c > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column15705_209be4-3c > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column15705_209be4-3c > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column15705_209be4-3c > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column15705_209be4-3c > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column15705_209be4-3c{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column15705_209be4-3c > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column15705_209be4-3c > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column15705_209be4-3c kb-section-dir-vertical\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15705_9fcf98-06, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15705_9fcf98-06[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15705_9fcf98-06\"]{padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);text-align:center;font-size:var(--global-kb-font-size-md, 1.25rem);font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-family:Oswald;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15705_9fcf98-06 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15705_9fcf98-06[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15705_9fcf98-06\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15705_9fcf98-06 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15705_9fcf98-06[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15705_9fcf98-06\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading15705_9fcf98-06 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15705_9fcf98-06\">SDG 11 Indicator<\/h2>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kb-btns15705_3e0a35-78{gap:var(--global-kb-gap-xs, 0.5rem );justify-content:center;align-items:center;}.kt-btns15705_3e0a35-78 .kt-button{font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;}.kt-btns15705_3e0a35-78 .kt-btn-wrap-0{margin-right:5px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns15705_3e0a35-78 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button{color:#555555;border-color:#555555;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns15705_3e0a35-78 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns15705_3e0a35-78 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:focus{color:#ffffff;border-color:#444444;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns15705_3e0a35-78 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button::before{display:none;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns15705_3e0a35-78 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns15705_3e0a35-78 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:focus{background:#444444;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn kb-buttons-wrap kb-btns15705_3e0a35-78\"><style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_0ed8ec-99.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_0ed8ec-99.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_0ed8ec-99.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_0ed8ec-99.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_0ed8ec-99.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_0ed8ec-99.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_0ed8ec-99.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_0ed8ec-99.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_0ed8ec-99.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_0ed8ec-99.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15705_0ed8ec-99 kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg11\/11-2-1\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">11.2.1<\/span><\/a>\n\n<style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_03093c-58.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_03093c-58.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_03093c-58.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_03093c-58.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_03093c-58.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_03093c-58.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_03093c-58.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_03093c-58.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_03093c-58.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_03093c-58.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15705_03093c-58 kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg11\/11-2-2\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">11.2.2<\/span><\/a>\n\n<style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_59ee07-d5.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_59ee07-d5.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_59ee07-d5.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_59ee07-d5.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_59ee07-d5.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_59ee07-d5.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_59ee07-d5.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_59ee07-d5.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_59ee07-d5.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_59ee07-d5.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15705_59ee07-d5 kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg11\/11-2-3\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">11.2.3<\/span><\/a>\n\n<style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_51c6b1-b3.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_51c6b1-b3.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_51c6b1-b3.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_51c6b1-b3.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_51c6b1-b3.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_51c6b1-b3.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_51c6b1-b3.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_51c6b1-b3.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_51c6b1-b3.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_51c6b1-b3.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15705_51c6b1-b3 kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg11\/11-2-4\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">11.2.4<\/span><\/a>\n\n<style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_f6455a-09.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_f6455a-09.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_f6455a-09.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_f6455a-09.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_f6455a-09.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_f6455a-09.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_f6455a-09.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_f6455a-09.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_f6455a-09.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_f6455a-09.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15705_f6455a-09 kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg11\/11-2-5\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">11.2.5<\/span><\/a>\n\n<style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_b3c199-52.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_b3c199-52.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_b3c199-52.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_b3c199-52.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_b3c199-52.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_b3c199-52.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_b3c199-52.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_b3c199-52.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_b3c199-52.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_b3c199-52.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15705_b3c199-52 kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg11\/11-2-6\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">11.2.6<\/span><\/a>\n\n<style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_3faa0a-44.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_3faa0a-44.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_3faa0a-44.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_3faa0a-44.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_3faa0a-44.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_3faa0a-44.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_3faa0a-44.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_3faa0a-44.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_3faa0a-44.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_3faa0a-44.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15705_3faa0a-44 kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg11\/11-4-1\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">11.4.1<\/span><\/a>\n\n<style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_e19cb5-3e.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_e19cb5-3e.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_e19cb5-3e.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_e19cb5-3e.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_e19cb5-3e.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_e19cb5-3e.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_e19cb5-3e.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_e19cb5-3e.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_e19cb5-3e.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_e19cb5-3e.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15705_e19cb5-3e kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg11\/11-4-2\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">11.4.2<\/span><\/a>\n\n<style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_a9b0c4-c5.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_a9b0c4-c5.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_a9b0c4-c5.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_a9b0c4-c5.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_a9b0c4-c5.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_a9b0c4-c5.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_a9b0c4-c5.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_a9b0c4-c5.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_a9b0c4-c5.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_a9b0c4-c5.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15705_a9b0c4-c5 kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg11\/11-4-3\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">11.4.3<\/span><\/a>\n\n<style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_ae500b-87.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_ae500b-87.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_ae500b-87.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_ae500b-87.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_ae500b-87.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_ae500b-87.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_ae500b-87.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_ae500b-87.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_ae500b-87.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_ae500b-87.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15705_ae500b-87 kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg11\/11-4-4\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">11.4.4<\/span><\/a>\n\n<style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_c29b07-a9.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_c29b07-a9.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_c29b07-a9.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_c29b07-a9.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_c29b07-a9.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_c29b07-a9.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_c29b07-a9.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_c29b07-a9.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_c29b07-a9.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_c29b07-a9.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15705_c29b07-a9 kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg11\/11-4-5\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">11.4.5<\/span><\/a>\n\n<style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_235210-bf.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_235210-bf.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_235210-bf.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_235210-bf.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_235210-bf.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_235210-bf.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_235210-bf.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_235210-bf.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_235210-bf.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_235210-bf.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15705_235210-bf kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg11\/11-4-6\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">11.4.6<\/span><\/a>\n\n<style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_a109ce-6a.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_a109ce-6a.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_a109ce-6a.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_a109ce-6a.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_a109ce-6a.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_a109ce-6a.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_a109ce-6a.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_a109ce-6a.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_a109ce-6a.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_a109ce-6a.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15705_a109ce-6a kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg11\/11-4-7\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">11.4.7<\/span><\/a>\n\n<style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_75c2f4-2a.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_75c2f4-2a.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_75c2f4-2a.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_75c2f4-2a.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_75c2f4-2a.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_75c2f4-2a.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_75c2f4-2a.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_75c2f4-2a.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_75c2f4-2a.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_75c2f4-2a.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15705_75c2f4-2a kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg11\/11-4-8\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">11.4.8<\/span><\/a>\n\n<style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_031ea5-8d.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_031ea5-8d.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_031ea5-8d.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_031ea5-8d.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_031ea5-8d.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_031ea5-8d.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_031ea5-8d.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_031ea5-8d.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_031ea5-8d.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15705_031ea5-8d.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15705_031ea5-8d kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg11\/11-4-9\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">11.4.9<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-id16002_3e9a58-da > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id16002_3e9a58-da > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id16002_3e9a58-da > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);max-width:var( --global-content-width, 1290px );padding-left:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-right:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-top:50px;padding-right:75px;padding-bottom:25px;padding-left:75px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id16002_3e9a58-da > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id16002_3e9a58-da > .kt-row-column-wrap{padding-right:5px;padding-left:5px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id16002_3e9a58-da > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id16002_3e9a58-da alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top kb-theme-content-width\">\n<style>.kadence-column16002_fea670-68 > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column16002_fea670-68 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column16002_fea670-68 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column16002_fea670-68 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column16002_fea670-68 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column16002_fea670-68 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column16002_fea670-68{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column16002_fea670-68 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column16002_fea670-68 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column16002_fea670-68\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16002_a14acd-ee, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16002_a14acd-ee[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16002_a14acd-ee\"]{padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);font-weight:500;font-style:normal;font-family:Oswald;border-left:5px solid #dda63a;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16002_a14acd-ee mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16002_a14acd-ee[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16002_a14acd-ee\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16002_a14acd-ee img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16002_a14acd-ee[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16002_a14acd-ee\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16002_a14acd-ee, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16002_a14acd-ee[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16002_a14acd-ee\"]{border-left:5px solid #dda63a;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16002_a14acd-ee, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16002_a14acd-ee[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16002_a14acd-ee\"]{border-left:5px solid #dda63a;}}<\/style>\n<h1 class=\"kt-adv-heading16002_a14acd-ee wp-block-kadence-advancedheading has-theme-palette-3-color has-text-color\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16002_a14acd-ee\">11.4 &#8211; Sustainable practices<\/h1>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-id16002_52f827-27 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id16002_52f827-27 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id16002_52f827-27 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);max-width:var( --global-content-width, 1290px );padding-left:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-right:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-3xl, 6.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-3xl, 6.5rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id16002_52f827-27 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id16002_52f827-27 > .kt-row-column-wrap{padding-right:5px;padding-left:5px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id16002_52f827-27 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id16002_52f827-27 alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top kb-theme-content-width\">\n<style>.kadence-column16002_0e9230-64 > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column16002_0e9230-64 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column16002_0e9230-64 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column16002_0e9230-64 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column16002_0e9230-64 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column16002_0e9230-64 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column16002_0e9230-64{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column16002_0e9230-64 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column16002_0e9230-64 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column16002_0e9230-64\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16002_a6c69a-19, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16002_a6c69a-19[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16002_a6c69a-19\"]{padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-family:Oswald;border-left:3px solid #dda63a;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16002_a6c69a-19 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16002_a6c69a-19[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16002_a6c69a-19\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16002_a6c69a-19 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16002_a6c69a-19[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16002_a6c69a-19\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16002_a6c69a-19, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16002_a6c69a-19[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16002_a6c69a-19\"]{border-left:3px solid #dda63a;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16002_a6c69a-19, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16002_a6c69a-19[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16002_a6c69a-19\"]{border-left:3px solid #dda63a;}}<\/style>\n<h3 class=\"kt-adv-heading16002_a6c69a-19 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading has-theme-palette-3-color has-text-color\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16002_a6c69a-19\">11.4.7 &#8211; Local authority collaboration regarding planning and development<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify has-text-align-justify\">Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) actively collaborates with local authorities to address planning and development issues, ensuring that local residents have access to affordable housing. This collaboration is evident through UKM&#8217;s adherence to guidelines set by local authorities and its proactive engagement in community development initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify has-text-align-justify\"><strong>Compliance with Local Authority Guidelines:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-mobile-text-align-justify\"><strong>Adherence to Planning Regulations:<\/strong> UKM ensures that all campus development projects comply with the planning regulations and guidelines established by local authorities. This includes obtaining necessary approvals and permits for construction and development activities, thereby aligning with the strategic plans of the local government.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Environmental Sustainability:<\/strong> In partnership with local authorities, UKM integrates environmental sustainability into its development projects. This includes implementing green building practices, preserving natural habitats, and promoting sustainable land use, in line with local environmental policies.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify has-text-align-justify\">In Malaysia, based on Section 70(1) of the Street, Drainage, and Building Act 1974 (Act 133), it is stated that no party may construct a building without prior written approval from the Local Authority (PBT). Any building construction or modifications\/extensions without prior approval from the PBT or construction that does not comply with the approved plan are in violation of Section 70 (Act 133). Therefore, any new building construction at UKM must obtain approval from the Kajang Municipal Council.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify has-text-align-justify\">UKM\u2019s process involves obtaining Planning Permission, which is written consent from the Local Planning Authority (PBT) required after land use change approval and before the building plan process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify has-text-align-justify\">The content of Planning Permission according to Act 172 is as follows:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Subsection 2(1) of the Town and Country Planning Act 1976 (Act 172) defines planning permission as permission granted, with or without conditions, to carry out development.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Subsection 19(1) stipulates that no person, other than the local authority (PBT), may commence, undertake, or carry out any development unless planning permission for the development has been granted under Section 22 or extended under Subsection 24(3).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Generally, \u201cplanning permission\u201d is a procedure where the applicant must submit an application to the PBPT for approval before commencing any development on land or buildings, as provided under Section 21A [Development Proposal Report (LCP)] and Section 21B [Layout Plan].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>All developments must obtain planning permission approval from the Local Planning Authority. If development is carried out without planning permission or in contravention of the granted planning permission, the owner may be convicted under Sections 27 and 28 of Act 172. The penalty, as per Subsection 26(1), may include a fine not exceeding five hundred thousand ringgit or imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years, or both.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"537\" height=\"754\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/11-4-7\/image-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-17454\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/11-4-7\/image-1.png 537w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/11-4-7\/image-1-214x300.png 214w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 537px) 100vw, 537px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The image above shows the cover page of Street, Drainage, and Building Act 1974 (Act 133) that used by UKM as guideline to building construction<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Link: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/data\/sdg11\/133_STREET_DRAINAGE_AND_BUILDING_ACT_1974.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/data\/sdg11\/133_STREET_DRAINAGE_AND_BUILDING_ACT_1974.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Initiatives Supporting Affordable Housing:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Employee Housing Programs:<\/strong> UKM offers affordable housing options for its staff, such as the Bukit Puteri residential area and rental facilities near the campus. These initiatives not only provide cost-effective living solutions for employees but also contribute to the local housing market by setting standards for affordable housing.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Community Engagement:<\/strong> UKM collaborates with local authorities to develop community programs that address housing needs. This includes research projects focused on sustainable urban development and affordable housing solutions, benefiting both the university community and local residents.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify has-text-align-justify\">Through these efforts, UKM demonstrates its commitment to working with local authorities to address planning and development challenges, ensuring that local residents have access to affordable housing and that development projects are conducted responsibly and sustainably.<br><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>11.4 &#8211; Sustainable practices 11.4.7 &#8211; Local authority collaboration regarding planning and development Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) actively collaborates with local authorities to address planning and development issues, ensuring that local residents have access to affordable housing. This collaboration is evident through UKM&#8217;s adherence to guidelines set by local authorities and its proactive engagement in&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":15569,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_mi_skip_tracking":true,"_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-16002","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":false,"author_info":{"display_name":"kelestarian","author_link":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/author\/kelestarian\/"},"comment_info":0,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16002","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16002"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16002\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17459,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16002\/revisions\/17459"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15569"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16002"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}