{"id":780,"date":"2013-12-24T07:26:39","date_gmt":"2013-12-24T07:26:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/v2\/?page_id=780"},"modified":"2025-02-28T08:34:57","modified_gmt":"2025-02-28T08:34:57","slug":"postcolonial-literature","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/postcolonial-literature\/","title":{"rendered":"Postcolonial Literature in English"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"780\" class=\"elementor elementor-780\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4c4e874 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-items-bottom elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default rael-particle-no\" data-id=\"4c4e874\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;rae_animations_entrance&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1338337 rael-particle-no\" data-id=\"1338337\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8105f07 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8105f07\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Postcolonial Literature<br>in English <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-04106ce elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default rael-particle-no\" data-id=\"04106ce\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;rae_animations_entrance&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a56560d rael-particle-no\" data-id=\"a56560d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8fde204 elementor-widget elementor-widget-rael-team-member\" data-id=\"8fde204\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"rael-team-member.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-member\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-card elementor-animation- text-center rael-team-style-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#rael_team_modal_8fde204\" class=\"rael-team-popup-modal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-header rael-team-img \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\trael-img-overlay rael-team-img-block\" \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-toggle=\"modal\" data-target=\"rael_team_modal_#8fde204\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-overlay__bg-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-overlay__bg-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"198\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DSC_7794-removebg-preview-1-198x300.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-6515\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DSC_7794-removebg-preview-1-198x300.png 198w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DSC_7794-removebg-preview-1-50x76.png 50w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DSC_7794-removebg-preview-1-33x50.png 33w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DSC_7794-removebg-preview-1-100x151.png 100w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DSC_7794-removebg-preview-1-66x100.png 66w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DSC_7794-removebg-preview-1.png 406w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 198px) 100vw, 198px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .profile-header END -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"profile-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#rael_team_modal_8fde204\" class=\"rael-team-popup-modal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAssoc. Prof. Dr.Shanthini Pillai\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"profile-designation\">Head of Programme<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .profile-body END -->\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"zoom-anim-dialog mfp-hide rael-team-popup\"\n\t\t\t\tid=\"rael_team_modal_8fde204\" tabindex=\"-1\" role=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\t\taria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered\" role=\"document\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"rael-team-modal-close\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa fa-times\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-modal-img\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"198\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DSC_7794-removebg-preview-1-198x300.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-6515\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DSC_7794-removebg-preview-1-198x300.png 198w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DSC_7794-removebg-preview-1-50x76.png 50w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DSC_7794-removebg-preview-1-33x50.png 33w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DSC_7794-removebg-preview-1-100x151.png 100w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DSC_7794-removebg-preview-1-66x100.png 66w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DSC_7794-removebg-preview-1.png 406w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 198px) 100vw, 198px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-modal-info has-img\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"rael-team-modal-title\">Assoc. Prof. Dr.Shanthini Pillai<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"rael-team-modal-position\">Head of Programme<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-modal-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"rael-team-modal-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><strong>Phone:<\/strong><a\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thref=\"tel:03-89216535\">03-89216535<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><strong>Email:<\/strong><a\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thref=\"mailto:pillai@ukm.edu.my\">pillai@ukm.edu.my<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3af4465 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default rael-particle-no\" data-id=\"3af4465\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;rae_animations_entrance&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2038c1b rael-particle-no\" data-id=\"2038c1b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36def1c elementor-widget elementor-widget-rael-team-member\" data-id=\"36def1c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"rael-team-member.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-member\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-card elementor-animation- text-center rael-team-style-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#rael_team_modal_36def1c\" class=\"rael-team-popup-modal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-header rael-team-img \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\trael-img-overlay rael-team-img-block\" \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-toggle=\"modal\" data-target=\"rael_team_modal_#36def1c\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-overlay__bg-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-overlay__bg-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"192\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3813-removebg-preview-1-192x300.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-6505\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3813-removebg-preview-1-192x300.png 192w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3813-removebg-preview-1-50x78.png 50w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3813-removebg-preview-1-32x50.png 32w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3813-removebg-preview-1-100x157.png 100w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3813-removebg-preview-1-64x100.png 64w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3813-removebg-preview-1.png 399w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 192px) 100vw, 192px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .profile-header END -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"profile-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#rael_team_modal_36def1c\" class=\"rael-team-popup-modal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAssoc. Prof. Dr. Raihanah Mohd Mydin\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"profile-designation\">Lecturer<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .profile-body END -->\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"zoom-anim-dialog mfp-hide rael-team-popup\"\n\t\t\t\tid=\"rael_team_modal_36def1c\" tabindex=\"-1\" role=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\t\taria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered\" role=\"document\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"rael-team-modal-close\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa fa-times\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-modal-img\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"192\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3813-removebg-preview-1-192x300.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-6505\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3813-removebg-preview-1-192x300.png 192w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3813-removebg-preview-1-50x78.png 50w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3813-removebg-preview-1-32x50.png 32w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3813-removebg-preview-1-100x157.png 100w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3813-removebg-preview-1-64x100.png 64w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3813-removebg-preview-1.png 399w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 192px) 100vw, 192px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-modal-info has-img\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"rael-team-modal-title\">Assoc. Prof. Dr. Raihanah Mohd Mydin<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"rael-team-modal-position\">Lecturer<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-modal-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"rael-team-modal-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><strong>Phone:<\/strong><a\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thref=\"tel:0389216548\">0389216548<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><strong>Email:<\/strong><a\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thref=\"mailto:raihanah@ukm.edu.my\">raihanah@ukm.edu.my<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7346586 rael-particle-no\" data-id=\"7346586\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b151f1e elementor-widget elementor-widget-rael-team-member\" data-id=\"b151f1e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"rael-team-member.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-member\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-card elementor-animation- text-center rael-team-style-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#rael_team_modal_b151f1e\" class=\"rael-team-popup-modal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-header rael-team-img \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\trael-img-overlay rael-team-img-block\" \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-toggle=\"modal\" data-target=\"rael_team_modal_#b151f1e\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-overlay__bg-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-overlay__bg-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"211\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3837-removebg-preview-211x300.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-4234\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3837-removebg-preview-211x300.png 211w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3837-removebg-preview-50x71.png 50w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3837-removebg-preview-35x50.png 35w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3837-removebg-preview-100x142.png 100w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3837-removebg-preview-70x100.png 70w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3837-removebg-preview.png 419w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 211px) 100vw, 211px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .profile-header END -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"profile-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#rael_team_modal_b151f1e\" class=\"rael-team-popup-modal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tDr. Ravichandran Vengadasamy\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"profile-designation\">Lecturer<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .profile-body END -->\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"zoom-anim-dialog mfp-hide rael-team-popup\"\n\t\t\t\tid=\"rael_team_modal_b151f1e\" tabindex=\"-1\" role=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\t\taria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered\" role=\"document\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"rael-team-modal-close\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa fa-times\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-modal-img\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"211\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3837-removebg-preview-211x300.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-4234\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3837-removebg-preview-211x300.png 211w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3837-removebg-preview-50x71.png 50w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3837-removebg-preview-35x50.png 35w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3837-removebg-preview-100x142.png 100w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3837-removebg-preview-70x100.png 70w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3837-removebg-preview.png 419w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 211px) 100vw, 211px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-modal-info has-img\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"rael-team-modal-title\">Dr. Ravichandran Vengadasamy<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"rael-team-modal-position\">Lecturer<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-modal-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"rael-team-modal-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><strong>Phone:<\/strong><a\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thref=\"tel:03-89216559\">03-89216559<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><strong>Email:<\/strong><a\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thref=\"mailto:ravicv@ukm.edu.my\">ravicv@ukm.edu.my<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4c9f592 rael-particle-no\" data-id=\"4c9f592\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f20c58 elementor-widget elementor-widget-rael-team-member\" data-id=\"7f20c58\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"rael-team-member.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-member\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-card elementor-animation- text-center rael-team-style-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#rael_team_modal_7f20c58\" class=\"rael-team-popup-modal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-header rael-team-img \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\trael-img-overlay rael-team-img-block\" \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-toggle=\"modal\" data-target=\"rael_team_modal_#7f20c58\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-overlay__bg-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-overlay__bg-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"244\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3878-removebg-preview-244x300.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-4244\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3878-removebg-preview-244x300.png 244w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3878-removebg-preview-50x62.png 50w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3878-removebg-preview-41x50.png 41w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3878-removebg-preview-100x123.png 100w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3878-removebg-preview-81x100.png 81w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3878-removebg-preview.png 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 244px) 100vw, 244px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .profile-header END -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"profile-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#rael_team_modal_7f20c58\" class=\"rael-team-popup-modal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tDr. Anita Harris\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"profile-designation\">Lecturer<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .profile-body END -->\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"zoom-anim-dialog mfp-hide rael-team-popup\"\n\t\t\t\tid=\"rael_team_modal_7f20c58\" tabindex=\"-1\" role=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\t\taria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered\" role=\"document\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"rael-team-modal-close\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa fa-times\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-modal-img\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"244\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3878-removebg-preview-244x300.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-4244\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3878-removebg-preview-244x300.png 244w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3878-removebg-preview-50x62.png 50w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3878-removebg-preview-41x50.png 41w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3878-removebg-preview-100x123.png 100w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3878-removebg-preview-81x100.png 81w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/IMG_3878-removebg-preview.png 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 244px) 100vw, 244px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-modal-info has-img\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"rael-team-modal-title\">Dr. Anita Harris<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"rael-team-modal-position\">Lecturer<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-team-modal-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"rael-team-modal-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><strong>Phone:<\/strong><a\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thref=\"tel:%2B60389216575\">+60389216575<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><strong>Email:<\/strong><a\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thref=\"mailto:aharris@ukm.edu.my\">aharris@ukm.edu.my<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4cea9b1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default rael-particle-no\" data-id=\"4cea9b1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;rae_animations_entrance&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a150ecd rael-particle-no\" data-id=\"a150ecd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d017216 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-rael-advanced-tabs\" data-id=\"d017216\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"rael-advanced-tabs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"rael-advanced-tabs-d017216\" class=\"rael-advanced-tabs rael-tabs-vertical\" data-tabid=\"d017216\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-tabs-nav\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"active-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <span class=\"rael-tab-title\">About Program<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"inactive\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <span class=\"rael-tab-title\">Degrees<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"inactive\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <span class=\"rael-tab-title\">How to apply<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"inactive\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <span class=\"rael-tab-title\">Fees<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"rael-tabs-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"clearfix active-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1086\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1-1-768x1086.png\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-9604\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1-1-768x1086.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1-1-212x300.png 212w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1-1-724x1024.png 724w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1-1-1086x1536.png 1086w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1-1-1448x2048.png 1448w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1-1-50x71.png 50w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1-1-35x50.png 35w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1-1-100x141.png 100w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1-1-71x100.png 71w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1-1-452x640.png 452w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1-1-640x905.png 640w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1-1-543x768.png 543w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1-1-1024x1448.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1-1-764x1080.png 764w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1-1-1920x2716.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"clearfix inactive\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"724\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/3-1-724x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-9605\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/3-1-724x1024.png 724w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/3-1-212x300.png 212w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/3-1-768x1086.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/3-1-1086x1536.png 1086w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/3-1-1448x2048.png 1448w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/3-1-50x71.png 50w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/3-1-35x50.png 35w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/3-1-100x141.png 100w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/3-1-71x100.png 71w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/3-1-452x640.png 452w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/3-1-640x905.png 640w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/3-1-543x768.png 543w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/3-1-1024x1448.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/3-1-764x1080.png 764w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/3-1-1920x2716.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 724px) 100vw, 724px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"clearfix inactive\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Admission is through the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/join.ukm.my\/\">JOIN UKM<\/a>\u00a0system\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"clearfix inactive\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>Local Students : RM25,000<\/li><li>International Students : RM42,250<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Postcolonial Literaturein English Assoc. Prof. Dr.Shanthini Pillai Head of Programme Assoc. Prof. Dr.Shanthini Pillai Head of Programme Phone:03-89216535 Email:pillai@ukm.edu.my Assoc. Prof. Dr. Raihanah Mohd Mydin<a class=\"ut-readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/postcolonial-literature\/\"> &#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_editorskit_title_hidden":true,"_editorskit_reading_time":3,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}","footnotes":""},"wf_page_folders":[46],"class_list":["post-780","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/780","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=780"}],"version-history":[{"count":128,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/780\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9635,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/780\/revisions\/9635"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=780"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"wf_page_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/ppbl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_page_folders?post=780"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}